If you're trying to learn Tajik Prepositions you will find some useful resources including a course about time and place prepositions and and demonstrative pronouns... to help you with your Tajik grammar. Try to concentrate on the lesson and notice the pattern that occurs each time the word changes its place. Also don't forget to check the rest of our other lessons listed on Learn Tajik. Enjoy the rest of the lesson!
Learning the Tajik Prepositions is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the Tajik language. But first we need to know what the role of Prepositions is in the structure of the grammar in Tajik.
Tajik prepositions link nouns, pronouns and phrases to other words in a sentence. The word or phrase that the preposition introduces is called the object of the preposition. Here are some examples:
English Prepositions | Tajik Prepositions |
---|---|
Prepositions | Pyeshoyandho - Пешояндҳо |
inside the house | dar darooni khona - дар даруни хона |
outside the car | dar byerooni moshin - дар беруни мошин |
with me | bo man - бо ман |
without him | bye ӯ - бе ӯ |
under the table | dar tagi miz - дар таги миз |
after tomorrow | pasfardo - пасфардо |
before sunset | pyesh az nishasti oftob - пеш аз нишасти офтоб |
but I'm busy | lyekin, Man kor doram - лекин, Ман кор дорам |
Notice the structure of the Prepositions in Tajik.
Below is a list of the Time place and demonstrative pronouns in Tajik placed in a table. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Tajik vocabulary.
English Prepositions | Tajik Prepositions |
---|---|
about | baroi - барои |
above | dar boloi - дар болои |
across | az bayni - аз байни |
after | pasfardo - пасфардо |
against | dar mooқobili - дар муқобили |
among | dar bayni - дар байни |
around | қaribī, atrof - қарибӣ, атроф |
as | tavrye ki - тавре ки |
at | dar - дар |
before | pyesh - пеш |
behind | dar қafoi - дар қафои |
below | dar poyon - дар поён |
beneath | poyon - поён |
beside | ba ғayr az in - ба ғайр аз ин |
between | dar bayni - дар байни |
beyond | baʲd - баъд |
but | ammo - аммо |
by | to, az, ba - то, аз, ба |
despite | ba in nigoh nakarda - ба ин нигоҳ накарда |
down | ba poyon - ба поён |
during | hangomi - ҳангоми |
except | ba ғayr az - ба ғайр аз |
for | baroi - барои |
from | az - аз |
in | dar - дар |
inside | dar darooni - дар даруни |
into | daromadan - даромадан |
near | dar nazdikī - дар наздикӣ |
next | pahlooī - паҳлуӣ |
of | az - аз |
on | dar - дар |
opposite | mooқobil - муқобил |
out | byeroon - берун |
outside | byeroonī - берунӣ |
over | dar boloi - дар болои |
per | har, dar - ҳар, дар |
plus | çamʲ - çамь |
round | davr - давр |
since | az kay boz - аз кай боз |
than | nisbat ba - нисбат ба |
through | az bayni - аз байни |
till | to - то |
to | ba sӯi - ба сӯи |
toward | ba tarafi - ба тарафи |
under | dar zyeri - дар зери |
unlike | byeshabohat - бешабоҳат |
until | to - то |
up | ba bolo - ба боло |
via | bo vositai - бо воситаи |
with | bo - бо |
within | dar dokhili - дар дохили |
without | bye - бе |
two words | doo kalima - ду калима |
according to | moovofiқi - мувофиқи |
because of | az sababi - аз сабаби |
close to | nazdik ba - наздик ба |
due to | bo sababi - бо сабаби |
except for | ba ғayr az - ба ғайр аз |
far from | door az - дур аз |
inside of | dar darooni - дар даруни |
instead of | ba ivazi - ба ивази |
near to | dar nazdi - дар назди |
next to | dar nazdi - дар назди |
outside of | dar byerooni - дар беруни |
prior to | pyesh az - пеш аз |
three words | sye kalima - се калима |
as far as | to fosilaye ki - то фосилае ки |
as well as | misli on - мисли он |
in addition to | ba ғayr az in - ба ғайр аз ин |
in front of | dar pyeshi - дар пеши |
in spite of | bar zammi in - бар замми ин |
on behalf of | az nomi - аз номи |
on top of | dar boloi - дар болои |
demonstrative prepositions | Pyeshoyandhoi tarkibī - Пешояндҳои таркибӣ |
this | in - ин |
that | hamon - ҳамон |
these | inho - инҳо |
those | onho - онҳо |
Time place and demonstrative pronouns have a very important role in Tajik. Once you're done with Tajik Prepositions, you might want to check the rest of our Tajik lessons here: Learn Tajik. Don't forget to bookmark this page.
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