If you're trying to learn Pashto Plural which is also called Pashtu, check our courses about Plural and Singular... to help you with your Pashto grammar. Try to concentrate on the lesson and notice the pattern that occurs each time the word changes its place. Also don't forget to check the rest of our other lessons listed on Learn Pashto. Enjoy the rest of the lesson!
Learning the Pashto Plural is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the Pashto language. But first we need to know what the role of Plural is in the structure of the grammar in Pashto.
Pashto Plurals are grammatical numbers, typically referring to more than one of the referent in the real world. In the English language, singular and plural are the only grammatical numbers. Here are some examples:
English Plural | Pashto Plural |
---|---|
Plural | jem' - جمع |
my book | zema ketab - زما کتاب |
my books | zema ketabewnh - زما کتابونه |
our daughter | zemwenẓ̌ lewr - زمونږ لور |
our daughters | zemwẓ̌ lewṇ - زموږ لوڼې |
I'm cold | zh dekam am (zema saṛh shewada) - زه ذکام یم (زما ساړه شویدی) |
we're cold | mewnẓ̌ dekam aw (zemwenẓ̌ saṛh shewada) - مونږ ذکام یو (زمونږ ساړه شویدی) |
his chickens | dheghh chergan - دهغه چرګان |
their chicken | dheghewa chergan - دهغوی چرګان |
Notice the structure of the Plural in Pashto.
Below is a list of the Plurals and Singulars in Pashto placed in a table. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Pashto vocabulary.
English Plural | Pashto Plural |
---|---|
alligator | temsah - تمساح |
alligators | temsahegana - تمساحګانی |
bear | aẓ̌h - یږه |
bears | aẓ̌a - یږی |
bird | merghh - مرغه |
birds | merghey - مرغي |
bull | ghewyey - غويي |
bulls | ghewaan - غویان |
cat | pashew - پیشو |
cats | pashew gana - پیشو ګانی |
cow | ghewa - غوا |
cows | ghewawa - غواوی |
deer | hewsəi - هوسۍ |
many deer | zeyat shemer hewsəi - زيات شمېر هوسۍ |
dog | sepy - سپي |
dogs | sepaan - سپیان |
donkey | kher - خر |
donkeys | kherh - خره |
eagle | baz - باز |
eagles | bazan - بازان |
elephant | feyl - فيل |
elephants | falan - فیلان |
giraffe | zerafh - زرافه |
giraffes | zerafa - زرافی |
goat | wezh - وزه |
goats | weza - وزی |
horse | as - آس |
horses | asewnh - آسونه |
lion | zemrey - زمري |
lions | zemraan - زمریان |
monkey | bazew (shada) - بیزو (شادی) |
monkeys | shada ganey - شادی گاني |
mouse | mewẓ̌k - موږک |
mice | mẓ̌h kan - مږه کان |
rabbit | sewa - سوی |
rabbits | sewean - سوېان |
snake | mar - مار |
snakes | maran - ماران |
tiger | pṛaneg - پړانگ |
tigers | pṛanegan - پړانگان |
wolf | lewh - لېوه |
wolves | lewan - لېوان |
Plural and Singular have a very important role in Pashto. Once you're done with the Pashtu Plural, you might want to check the rest of our Pashto lessons here: Learn Pashto. Don't forget to bookmark this page.
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