If you're trying to learn Azerbaijani Adverbs you will find some useful resources including a course about Adverbs of time place manner and frequency... to help you with your Azerbaijani grammar. Try to concentrate on the lesson and notice the pattern that occurs each time the word changes its place. Also don't forget to check the rest of our other lessons listed on Learn Azerbaijani. Enjoy the rest of the lesson!
Learning the Azerbaijani Adverbs is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the Azerbaijani language. But first we need to know what the role of Adverbs is in the structure of the grammar in Azerbaijani.
Azerbaijani adverbs are part of speech. Generally they're words that modify any part of language other than a noun. Adverbs can modify verbs, adjectives (including numbers), clauses, sentences and other adverbs.
While in English adverbs are usually formed by adding (-ly) to adjectives. In Azeri many adverbs are formed from nouns, simply by joining them with verbs. Examples:
Sürət (it is a noun(not adjective!)) becomes: sürətli (it is an adjective alone), sürətli maşın (speedy car) – sürətli is an adjective here, because it is used with a noun (car).
Maşın sürət ilə gedir (car is going with high speed) – we joined speed with verb, “speed” belongs to “go” in this case. “ilə” is “with” in Azeri language.
As a result, adverbs should always belong to verbs.
However that’s not always the case. Some words are adverbs by nature. For example:
İndi (now) and tezliklə (soon) are all Azeri adverbs.
Here are some examples:
| English Adverbs | Azerbaijani Adverbs |
|---|---|
| adverbs | zərf |
| I read a book sometimes | Mən bəzən kitab oxuyuram |
| I will never smoke | Mən heç vaxt siqaret çəkməyəcəyəm |
| are you alone? | Siz yalnızsınız (təksiniz) |
Notice the structure of the Adverbs in Azerbaijani.
Below is a list of the Adverbs of time place manner and frequency in Azerbaijani placed in a table. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Azerbaijani vocabulary.
| English Adverbs | Azerbaijani Adverbs |
|---|---|
| adverbs of time | zaman zərfləri |
| yesterday | dünən |
| today | bugün |
| tomorrow | sabah |
| now | indi |
| then | onda |
| later | sonra |
| tonight | bu axşam |
| right now | hazırda |
| last night | keçən gecə |
| this morning | bu səhər |
| next week | gələn həftə |
| already | artıq |
| recently | bu yaxınlarda |
| lately | son vaxtlar |
| soon | tezliklə |
| immediately | dərhal |
| still | hələ |
| yet | hələ |
| ago | əvvəl |
| adverbs of place | yer zərfləri |
| here | burada |
| there | orada |
| over there | orada |
| everywhere | hər yerdə |
| anywhere | istənilən yerdə |
| nowhere | heç bir yerdə |
| home | ev |
| away | uzaqda |
| out | kənarda (or) qıraqda |
| adverbs of manner | qayda zərfləri |
| very | çox |
| quite | olduqca |
| pretty | kifayət qədər |
| really | həqiqətən |
| fast | cəld |
| well | yaxşı |
| hard | çətin |
| quickly | cəld |
| slowly | yavaş-yavaş |
| carefully | diqqətlə |
| hardly | çətin ki |
| barely | güclə |
| mostly | əsasən |
| almost | az qala |
| absolutely | tamamilə |
| together | birlikdə |
| alone | tək |
| adverbs of frequency | Təkrarlanma zərfləri |
| always | həmişə |
| frequently | tez-tez |
| usually | adətən |
| sometimes | bəzən |
| occasionally | nadir hallarda |
| seldom | nadir hallarda |
| rarely | nadir hallarda |
| never | heç zaman |
Adverbs of time place manner and frequency have a very important role in Azerbaijani. Once you're done with the Azeri Adverbs, you might want to check the rest of our Azerbaijani lessons here: Learn Azerbaijani. Don't forget to bookmark this page.
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